Title : What Is Ontology
link : What Is Ontology
What Is Ontology
What Is Ontology
Ontology definition
Ontology is the philosophical take a look at of questions on what is actual, i.E. What exist. In other phrases, the examine of questions along with what are the fundamental factors inside the international, and the way are they related to each other?
The etymology of the word ontology
The word ontology derives from Greek phrases. On the one hand “onto-”, which translate to lifestyles” and “being real. On the opposite hand “-logia”, which interprets to “technology” and “observe.” Hence, ontology is the clinical have a look at of what exists, etymologically speaking.
Ontological argument
Examples of ontological arguments are, as an example: Physical fabric is more real than, as an instance, the concept of affection, and There are common factors. And it's far viable to explain the relationships between them. Ontological questions, consequently, deal with whether or not or no longer factors exist, what they may be, and what the relationships between them are. For example, is there such an element as snow?Does snow and skis exist?If they exist, do they exist best within the mind of the observer, or do they exist despite the fact that there were no humans round?How approximately the concept of skiing, does it exist too?If so, is skiing as real as skis?What is the connection and feasible hierarchy among snow, skis, and the system of skiing, in terms of what exists?
Ontological reputation
It is hard (not possible?) to provide clean and exact solutions to ontological questions, and to prove the ontological fame of something. It is difficult to agree on what exists, and to offer rock-solid evidence that something exists. Especially for the elements which can be difficult to measure and discuss in an goal way, such as the idea of motivation as an instance. Thus, an ontological model does no longer best suggest a discussion approximately the model itself but additionally a discussion about how it may be feasible, if in any respect, to show that the version is actual. It isn't an clean undertaking to decide what ontology may help us with, what styles of questions can ontology help us solution, and the way can ontology help us validate statements that we make about the sector around us and approximately what's real and exists in this world?
Ontologically, how can we show that some thing exists?
One way of validating a declaration about what exists, is to try and tie the announcement to arguments that we've got already validated and as a result realize are genuine. For instance, let us count on that we've agreed that the idea of numbers exist. Given this agreement, we should strengthen our discussion and further agree that the concept of counting also exists.
Ontological materialism
Materialism is one in every of two traditional branches of ontology. Philosophers and different scientists who stand through materialism consider that cloth matters, inclusive of particles, chemical techniques, and power, are greater actual, for instance, than the human thoughts. They argue that truth exists no matter human observers.
Ontological idealism
The other important department of ontology is idealism. Philosophers and scientists who follow idealism believe that immaterial phenomenon, such as the human thoughts and attention, are greater actual, as an example, than atoms and bodily items. They argue that truth is built inside the minds of the observers.
Gene ontology and others: The non-philosophical use of the term
Researchers in fields outdoor philosophy, as an example, gene ontology and computer science, additionally use the time period ontology in a comparable way. When they communicate about ontology, they seek advice from a fixed of well-defined and recorded description of terms, gadgets and relationships that exist inside a decided area. For example, all things exist in a defined facts device, inclusive of the relationship and hierarchy between these items.
Unlike the philosophers, these researchers are not more often than not interested in discussing if this stuff are the genuine essence, middle of the system, or if the factors are greater actual as compared to the processes that take area inside the device. Rather, they're, like Linnaeus, focused on discussing, studying and presenting a nomenclature and taxonomy. Once the things and concepts which are seemed to exist inside a machine have been described in writing, they can be used to explain the machine, as an instance when the researchers write down their arguments and effects. This, in flip, enables the researchers to talk and exhange ideas greater efficiently after they, for example, write articles and citations in academic files. Consequently, it enhances the continuing discussions and arguments about the purpose, intention and features of that system.
There are different examples of studies fields in which the term ontology is used to describe the continued clinical endeavors. For instance, the challenge to map out and describe the vital factors in society, and their relationships, can be called a social ontology. Here, the idea is to recognize and describe the underlying structures that have an effect on individuals and businesses.
Conclusion
In precis, ontology specializes in what exists, the connection between what exists, and how we may additionally talk those kinds of questions. Ontology is in reality one of the most fundamental regions of observe in philosophy. We have seen that it is also utilized in other, non-philosophical, instructional disciplines, inclusive of bioinformatics, and pc technology. For the newbie, regardless whether he or she works in academia, ontological arguments can be perceived as overwhelming and tough to comprehend. However, I desire this article has contributed to a better knowledge of the idea of ontology, and made you appreciate it for what it's miles: a tool to assist us talk, argue, and better understand our international.
Ontology definition
Ontology is the philosophical take a look at of questions on what is actual, i.E. What exist. In other phrases, the examine of questions along with what are the fundamental factors inside the international, and the way are they related to each other?
The etymology of the word ontology
The word ontology derives from Greek phrases. On the one hand “onto-”, which translate to lifestyles” and “being real. On the opposite hand “-logia”, which interprets to “technology” and “observe.” Hence, ontology is the clinical have a look at of what exists, etymologically speaking.
Ontological argument
Examples of ontological arguments are, as an example: Physical fabric is more real than, as an instance, the concept of affection, and There are common factors. And it's far viable to explain the relationships between them. Ontological questions, consequently, deal with whether or not or no longer factors exist, what they may be, and what the relationships between them are. For example, is there such an element as snow?Does snow and skis exist?If they exist, do they exist best within the mind of the observer, or do they exist despite the fact that there were no humans round?How approximately the concept of skiing, does it exist too?If so, is skiing as real as skis?What is the connection and feasible hierarchy among snow, skis, and the system of skiing, in terms of what exists?
Ontological reputation
It is hard (not possible?) to provide clean and exact solutions to ontological questions, and to prove the ontological fame of something. It is difficult to agree on what exists, and to offer rock-solid evidence that something exists. Especially for the elements which can be difficult to measure and discuss in an goal way, such as the idea of motivation as an instance. Thus, an ontological model does no longer best suggest a discussion approximately the model itself but additionally a discussion about how it may be feasible, if in any respect, to show that the version is actual. It isn't an clean undertaking to decide what ontology may help us with, what styles of questions can ontology help us solution, and the way can ontology help us validate statements that we make about the sector around us and approximately what's real and exists in this world?
Ontologically, how can we show that some thing exists?
One way of validating a declaration about what exists, is to try and tie the announcement to arguments that we've got already validated and as a result realize are genuine. For instance, let us count on that we've agreed that the idea of numbers exist. Given this agreement, we should strengthen our discussion and further agree that the concept of counting also exists.
Ontological materialism
Materialism is one in every of two traditional branches of ontology. Philosophers and different scientists who stand through materialism consider that cloth matters, inclusive of particles, chemical techniques, and power, are greater actual, for instance, than the human thoughts. They argue that truth exists no matter human observers.
Ontological idealism
The other important department of ontology is idealism. Philosophers and scientists who follow idealism believe that immaterial phenomenon, such as the human thoughts and attention, are greater actual, as an example, than atoms and bodily items. They argue that truth is built inside the minds of the observers.
Gene ontology and others: The non-philosophical use of the term
Researchers in fields outdoor philosophy, as an example, gene ontology and computer science, additionally use the time period ontology in a comparable way. When they communicate about ontology, they seek advice from a fixed of well-defined and recorded description of terms, gadgets and relationships that exist inside a decided area. For example, all things exist in a defined facts device, inclusive of the relationship and hierarchy between these items.
Unlike the philosophers, these researchers are not more often than not interested in discussing if this stuff are the genuine essence, middle of the system, or if the factors are greater actual as compared to the processes that take area inside the device. Rather, they're, like Linnaeus, focused on discussing, studying and presenting a nomenclature and taxonomy. Once the things and concepts which are seemed to exist inside a machine have been described in writing, they can be used to explain the machine, as an instance when the researchers write down their arguments and effects. This, in flip, enables the researchers to talk and exhange ideas greater efficiently after they, for example, write articles and citations in academic files. Consequently, it enhances the continuing discussions and arguments about the purpose, intention and features of that system.
There are different examples of studies fields in which the term ontology is used to describe the continued clinical endeavors. For instance, the challenge to map out and describe the vital factors in society, and their relationships, can be called a social ontology. Here, the idea is to recognize and describe the underlying structures that have an effect on individuals and businesses.
Conclusion
In precis, ontology specializes in what exists, the connection between what exists, and how we may additionally talk those kinds of questions. Ontology is in reality one of the most fundamental regions of observe in philosophy. We have seen that it is also utilized in other, non-philosophical, instructional disciplines, inclusive of bioinformatics, and pc technology. For the newbie, regardless whether he or she works in academia, ontological arguments can be perceived as overwhelming and tough to comprehend. However, I desire this article has contributed to a better knowledge of the idea of ontology, and made you appreciate it for what it's miles: a tool to assist us talk, argue, and better understand our international.
